2010-11 Health Education Assessment Project (HEAP)
W.Va. State Code §18-2-9b: The State Board shall prescribe a standardized health education assessment to be administered within health education classes to measure student health knowledge and program effectiveness.
In 2002-03, the West Virginia Department of Education’s Office of Healthy Schools first planned and implemented a statewide assessment of health education (Health Education Assessment Project-HEAP). Since 2006, HEAP has been contracted out to an Internet-based company, but this school year, HEAP is being housed within the West Virginia Education Information System (WVEIS) and managed by the Office of Healthy Schools.
Regional School Wellness Specialists continue to conduct HEAP training workshops, send letters, emails and information packets to principals and health teachers of all eligible schools. Instructions on administering HEAP are posted on the Office of Healthy School’s webpage, have been distributed to health teachers by the wellness specialists, and have been emailed on the health education teacher listserv.
HEAP is comprised of questions taken from the State Collaborative on Assessment and Student Standards Health Education Assessment Project (SCASS-HEAP). They were selected based on the extent to which they aligned with the WV K-4 Wellness and 5-12 Health Education Content Standards and Objectives (CSOs). The assessments for all grade levels were inclusive of questions in the health education content areas of nutrition, physical activity, growth and development, alcohol and other drugs, and tobacco. Grade 6 contained injury prevention questions and Grade 8 and High School assessments contained mental health questions.
West Virginia’s 55 counties and 199 schools with 6th grade, 181 schools with 8th grade, and 118 high schools were eligible to take the HEAP in 2010-11. A total of 32,880 students completed HEAP, a slight increase from the 32,770 students who took the assessment the previous year. Although all eligible schools were expected to administer the HEAP during the 2010-11 school year, 127 out of 199 schools with 6th grade (64%), 126 out of 181 schools with 8th grade (70%), and 91 out of 118 high schools (77%) participated.
Demographics for 6th Grade HEAP
6th Grade |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2009-10 |
2010-11 |
Number/Percentage of Participating Counties |
44/55 (80%) |
38/55 (69%) |
48/55 (87%) |
50/55 (91%) |
48/55 (87%) * |
Number of Schools Eligible |
221 |
215 |
200 |
200 |
199 |
Schools/Percentages That Tested |
103 (47%) |
110 (51%) |
116 (58%) |
133 (67%) |
127 (64%) |
Student Enrollments in Selected Grades |
21,111 ** |
20,421 ** |
20,386 ** |
20,735 ** |
20,572 ** |
Students/Percentage Completing Test |
5,151 (24%) |
5,475 (27%) |
9,022 (44%) |
10,802 (52%) |
10,211 (50%) |
* Counties with not schools participating (Calhoun, Clay, Gilmer, Lewis, Monroe, Ritchie, Upshur) |
** Taken from 2nd Month Enrollment |
Percentages of Correct Responses for 6th Grade HEAP
6th Grade |
2002-03 |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2009-10 |
2010-11 |
Average |
Alcohol/Other Drugs |
76 |
79 |
78 |
76 |
77 |
77 |
77 |
Growth & Development |
65 |
81 |
74 |
73 |
73 |
74 |
73 |
Injury Prevention |
90 |
93 |
92 |
91 |
92 |
93 |
92 |
Nutrition |
72 |
62 |
65 |
65 |
64 |
66 |
66 |
Physical Activity |
76 |
79 |
77 |
76 |
76 |
77 |
77 |
Tobacco |
74 |
69 |
69 |
68 |
68 |
69 |
70 |
Total HEAP % |
77 |
77 |
76 |
75 |
75 |
76 |
76 |
State HEAP Results for 6th Grade
Demographics for 8th Grade HEAP
8th Grade |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2009-10 |
2010-11 |
Number/Percentage of Participating Counties |
41/55 (75%) |
46/55 (84%) |
48/55 (87%) |
50/55 (91%) |
51/55 (93%) * |
Number of Schools Eligible |
184 |
168 |
182 |
182 |
181 |
Schools/Percentages That Tested |
83 (45%) |
93 (55%) |
119 (65%) |
131 (72%) |
126 (70%) |
Student Enrollments in Selected Grades |
21,469 ** |
21,440 ** |
21,197 ** |
20,423 ** |
20,389 ** |
Students/Percentage Completing Test |
4,481 (21%) |
6,138 (29%) |
9,177 (43%) |
10,582 (52%) |
10,577 (52%) |
* Counties with no schools participating (Calhoun, Clay, Lewis, Ritchie) |
** Taken from 2nd Month Enrollment |
State HEAP Results for 8th Grade
8th Grade |
2002-03 |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2009-10 |
2010-11 |
Average |
Alcohol/Other Drugs |
57 |
79 |
78 |
61 |
62 |
63 |
67 |
Growth & Development |
70 |
81 |
74 |
75 |
76 |
76 |
75 |
Mental Health |
65 |
93 |
92 |
72 |
73 |
74 |
78 |
Nutrition |
60 |
62 |
65 |
63 |
63 |
63 |
63 |
Physical Activity |
76 |
79 |
77 |
77 |
78 |
77 |
77 |
Tobacco |
65 |
69 |
69 |
65 |
66 |
67 |
67 |
Total HEAP % |
66 |
77 |
76 |
69 |
70 |
70 |
72 |
Percentages of Correct Responses for 8th Grade HEAP
Demographics for High School HEAP
High School |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2009-10 |
2010-11 |
Number/Percentage of Participating Counties |
40/55 (73%) |
51/55 (93%) |
48/55 (87%) |
49/55 (89%) |
51/55 (93%) * |
Number of Schools Eligible |
125 |
123 |
121 |
120 |
118 |
Schools/Percentages That Tested |
69 (55%) |
88 (72%) |
98 (81%) |
89 (74%) |
91 ((77%) |
Student Enrollments in Selected Grades |
24,163 ** |
23,000 ** |
23,508 ** |
21,719 ** |
22,579 ** |
Students/Percentage Completing Test |
6,876 (28%) |
10,775 (47%) |
12,064 (51%) |
11,386 (52%) |
12,092 (54%) |
* Counties with no schools participating (Calhoun, Hampshire, Monroe, Morgan) |
** Taken from 9th Grade 2nd Month Enrollment |
State HEAP Results for High School
High School |
2002-03 |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2009-10 |
2010-11 |
Average |
Alcohol/Other Drugs |
67 |
73 |
62 |
67 |
69 |
69 |
68 |
Growth & Development |
70 |
79 |
77 |
67 |
75 |
75 |
74 |
Mental Health |
49 |
76 |
74 |
66 |
66 |
66 |
66 |
Nutrition |
72 |
74 |
61 |
67 |
72 |
72 |
70 |
Physical Activity |
67 |
69 |
71 |
71 |
64 |
65 |
68 |
Tobacco |
64 |
73 |
66 |
67 |
66 |
66 |
67 |
Total HEAP % |
65 |
74 |
69 |
66 |
69 |
69 |
69 |
Percentages of Correct Responses for High School HEAP
Demographics for Totals of 2006, 07, 08, 09. 10 HEAP
6th, 8th and High School |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2009-10 |
2010-11 |
Number/Percentage of Participating Counties |
42 (76%) |
45 (83%) |
48(87%) |
50 (91%) |
54 (99%) |
Number of Schools Eligible to Test |
333* |
328* |
309* |
312* |
300* |
Student Enrollments in Selected Grades |
66,743* |
65,616* |
65,091* |
64,709* |
63,540* |
Students/Percentage Completing Test |
16,508 (25%) |
22,388 (34%) |
30,263 (46%) |
32,770 (51%) |
32,880 (52%) |
*Taken from 2nd Month Enrollment
Content Area |
2002-03 |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2009-10 |
2010-11 |
Average |
Alcohol/Other Drugs |
67 |
72 |
70 |
68 |
69 |
70 |
69 |
Growth & Development |
68 |
77 |
76 |
73 |
75 |
75 |
74 |
Injury Prevention |
90 |
93 |
92 |
91 |
92 |
92 |
92 |
Nutrition |
68 |
67 |
66 |
66 |
66 |
67 |
67 |
Physical Activity |
73 |
75 |
73 |
71 |
73 |
73 |
73 |
Tobacco |
68 |
71 |
67 |
65 |
67 |
67 |
68 |
Mental Health |
57 |
75 |
71 |
68 |
70 |
70 |
69 |
State HEAP Results for Combined Grades
Conclusion:
County superintendents, county instructional leaders, county testing coordinators, county School Wellness Council chairs and school principals will receive a report with county, school and state scores. Results will also be posted on the Office of Healthy School’s website. http://wvde.state.wv.us/healthyschools/HEAP.htm
Information from this report should be used for the continuous improvement of health education programs and related professional development. County school systems are encouraged to review the HEAP data for their county schools and determine needs related to improving participation as well as performance. Counties may employ a variety of strategies to improve in both of these areas including but not limited to: professional development for health teachers covering technology, test data analysis, curriculum mapping and instructional strategies; support from technology integration specialists to improve skills for on-line test administration; and support from county testing coordinator to assure compliance with HEAP requirements.
The WVDE Office of Healthy Schools and Regional Education School Wellness Specialists are available to assist county school systems with the following:
- training for HEAP administration
- analysis of trend HEAP data
- utilization of HEAP data to plan targeted professional development for health educators
- coordination of health education professional development
Note: Selected response items used in the HEAP are just one tool used to measure student progress. In order to determine student mastery of the Health Education Content Standards and Objectives, multiple forms of assessments should be used. Therefore, the WVDE Office of Healthy Schools will continue to design professional development offerings using HEAP data and provide teachers with a variety of instructional strategies that include performance assessment materials that can be used in their classrooms.